Which situations is Glucose 10% indicated for use?

Glucose 10% is indicated for use in situations like hypoglycaemia and newborn resuscitation due to its primary role in rapidly increasing blood glucose levels. In hypoglycaemia, the body’s glucose levels drop significantly, which can lead to critical symptoms such as confusion, seizures, or loss of consciousness. Administering glucose provides the necessary energy source for the brain and can swiftly reverse these dangerous symptoms.

In the context of newborn resuscitation, newborns may experience low blood sugar (hypoglycaemia) shortly after birth, particularly if there are complications such as difficulty feeding or prolonged labor. Glucose 10% serves as a safe and effective way to correct these low glucose levels, providing essential support to newborns during these sensitive periods.

The other situations listed do not warrant the use of Glucose 10% due to varying therapeutic needs. Asthma and COPD require bronchodilators or corticosteroids, cardiac arrest is managed with medications like adrenaline and defibrillation, and allergic reactions are treated with antihistamines or epinephrine. Each medical situation has specific pharmacological agents that are more appropriate than glucose.