Which condition is ibuprofen primarily used to manage?

Ibuprofen is primarily utilized for pain management due to its ability to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. It is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), which means it works by inhibiting enzymes involved in the inflammatory process. This action helps to relieve various types of pain, including headaches, toothaches, menstrual cramps, muscle aches, and arthritic conditions.

In addition to its analgesic properties, ibuprofen is effective in lowering fever, making it a common choice for treating mild to moderate pain associated with common ailments. Its widespread use in pain management is supported by its availability over-the-counter and its relatively favorable safety profile when used appropriately.

While there are other conditions listed, such as severe dehydration, viral infections, and cardiovascular emergencies, these are not directly managed through the use of ibuprofen. Severe dehydration typically requires fluid replacement therapy, viral infections may necessitate antiviral treatments or supportive care rather than ibuprofen as a primary therapy, and cardiovascular emergencies usually require specific medications to address immediate cardiac concerns. Thus, the role of ibuprofen is best defined in the context of pain relief and inflammatory conditions.