Sodium Bicarbonate can cause which of the following acute conditions?

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Sodium Bicarbonate can lead to dysrhythmias, particularly in certain clinical contexts. When administered, it can influence the pH balance of the blood, and the rapid change in pH may affect the myocardium, leading to alterations in cardiac conduction and potentially triggering dysrhythmias. This is especially significant in patients with pre-existing heart conditions or those experiencing metabolic acidosis, where the heart's electrical stability might already be compromised.

In addition, the effect of Sodium Bicarbonate on potassium levels can contribute to arrhythmogenic conditions. In treating conditions such as hyperkalemia, Sodium Bicarbonate shifts potassium into cells, which can lead to changes in cardiac rhythm and increase the risk of dysrhythmias. Thus, the administration of Sodium Bicarbonate has to be carefully monitored, particularly in emergency settings, to avoid worsening cardiac conditions and to manage any induced dysrhythmias efficiently.

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